ERUPTION ID：19-0245

2022.12.23 / 最終更新日：2024.10.08

BASIC INFORMATION

Eruption onset date	Nov. 8.2019
Eruption onset time (LST)	17:24
Eruption column top (m)	5500
Total ashfall amount (kg)	5.09E+07
Total ashfall area (km²)	69.7

SPECIFIC INFORMATION

PHOTO
TRM-XMP Radar (MLIT)
SVO-XMP Radar (DPRI)
Marine Radar (Kagoshima Univ. et al.)
Disdrometer (DPRI)
Meteorological Information

PHOTO

Fig. 1-1 Photo from Tarumizu, Kagoshima (courtesy of Dr.Iino ,Kumamoto Univ.).

Fig. 1-2 Photo from Kinkodai, Kagoshima (courtesy of Dr. Iino,Kumamoto Univ.).

TRM-XMP Radar (MLIT)

Fig. 2-1 Accumulated ash fall distribution (animation).

Fig. 2-2 Ash fall duration time (animation).

Fig. 2-3 Temporal change of total ash fall amount.

Fig. 2-4 Temporal change of total ash fall area.

SVO-XMP Radar (DPRI)

Fig. 4-1 Temporal change of the eruption column. (Top view)

Fig. 4-2 Temporal change of the eruption column. (Bird’s eye view)

Fig. 4-3 RHI images of radar reflectivity factor ZH (animation).

Fig. 4-4 RHI images of Doppler velocity VD(animation).

Marine Radar (Kagoshima Univ. et al.)

Fig. 5-1 Development of eruption column.

Fig. 5-2 Temporal change of the eruption column height.

DISDROMETER (DPRI)

Fig. 6-1 Density plots of the particle size and fall velocity of volcanic ash particles.

Fig. 6-2 Gamma fitting curves of observed particle size distributions.

Fig. 6-3 Temporal change of gamma PSD parameters and integrated PSD parameters.

Fig. 6-4 Temporal change of ash fall rate and PSD.

Fig. 6-5 Histograms of observed gamma PSD parameters.

Fig. 6-6 Histograms of observed normalized gamma PSD parameters.

Meteorological Information

Fig. 7-1 Atmospheric instability in the upper atmosphere shown by the emagram.

ERUPTION ID：18-0002

VASHDatabase of Sakurajima Volcanic ASH-fall Distributions